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Fusus Al Hikam: A Classic Work of Islamic Mysticism by Ibn Arabi
Fusus Al Hikam, or The Bezels of Wisdom, is one of the most influential works of Islamic mysticism by the 13th century Sufi master Ibn Arabi. The book consists of 27 chapters, each dedicated to a prophet or a saint, and explores their spiritual insights and wisdom. Fusus Al Hikam is considered a masterpiece of metaphysics, symbolism, and esotericism, and has inspired many generations of Muslim thinkers and seekers.
The book is originally written in Arabic, but has been translated into many languages, including English, Persian, Turkish, Urdu, Malay, and Indonesian. However, some of the translations are incomplete or inaccurate, and do not capture the full depth and beauty of Ibn Arabi's language and thought. Therefore, many scholars and enthusiasts have sought to obtain the original Arabic text or a reliable translation of Fusus Al Hikam.
One of the sources where you can find the Arabic text of Fusus Al Hikam is the Internet Archive[^1^], where you can download it for free in PDF format. You can also find an English translation with Arabic text by R.W.J. Austin[^1^], which is widely regarded as one of the best translations available. Alternatively, you can also download a Malay translation by H. Salim Bahreisy[^2^] from the same website.
If you are looking for an Indonesian translation of Fusus Al Hikam, you can visit the website Iqra.id[^3^], where you can download it in PDF format as well. The translation is based on the work of Syekh Ahmad bin Mustafa al-'Alawi al-Maliki al-Hasani, a renowned Moroccan scholar who was also a follower of Ibn Arabi's teachings.
Whether you are interested in learning more about Islamic mysticism, or simply want to enjoy the poetic and profound expressions of Ibn Arabi's vision, Fusus Al Hikam is a book that you should not miss. You can download it in PDF format from various sources online, and immerse yourself in the world of Fusus Al Hikam.
Who was Ibn Arabi, and why is his work so important for Islamic mysticism? Ibn Arabi was born on July 26, 1165, in Murcia, in south-eastern Andalusia, then part of Moorish Spain. His father was a military officer who served under different rulers, and his mother was a descendant of the Arabian tribe of Tayy. Ibn Arabi received his early education in Sevilla (Seville), where he studied the traditional Islamic sciences and was exposed to various schools of thought and spiritual paths. He also traveled extensively throughout Spain and North Africa, meeting with many Sufi masters and scholars who influenced his intellectual and spiritual development.
One of the most remarkable events in his life was his encounter with the famous philosopher Ibn Rushd (Averroes) in Cordoba, when he was only 15 years old. According to a famous anecdote, Ibn Rushd asked Ibn Arabi about his views on mysticism, and Ibn Arabi replied that he had experienced it personally. This answer stunned Ibn Rushd, who became pale and trembled, unable to comprehend how a young boy could attain such a high level of spiritual realization. This episode is seen as symbolic of the contrast between rational philosophy and mystical intuition, two modes of knowledge that Ibn Arabi would later try to reconcile in his writings.
Ibn Arabi left Spain for good in 1202, when he was 37 years old. He embarked on a long journey that took him to many lands and cities, such as Tunis, Cairo, Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem, Baghdad, Damascus, Konya, and Aleppo. He met with many prominent figures of his time, such as the poet Ibn al-Farid, the historian al-Maqrizi, the jurist al-Qarafi, the mystic Najm al-Din Kubra, and the poet Rumi. He also wrote most of his works during this period, including his magnum opus Al-Futuhat al-Makkiyyah (The Meccan Revelations), a vast encyclopedic work that covers various topics related to Islamic theology, law, cosmology, metaphysics, psychology, ethics, and mysticism. He also composed Fusus al-Hikam (The Bezels of Wisdom), a concise and profound exposition of the wisdom of 27 prophets and saints from Adam to Muhammad.
Ibn Arabi died on November 16, 1240, in Damascus, where he was buried near the Umayyad Mosque. His tomb became a place of pilgrimage for his followers and admirers. His legacy is immense and controversial; he is revered by many as one of the greatest Muslim thinkers and mystics of all time, but also criticized by others as a heretic and an innovator. His teachings have influenced many fields of Islamic thought and culture, such as philosophy, theology, literature, art, music, and architecture. He is also regarded as the founder of the school of Akbarian Sufism, which emphasizes the unity of existence (wahdat al-wujud) and the perfect man (al-insan al-kamil) as the highest expression of divine manifestation. 061ffe29dd
